Ecuador
Key entity, tax, banking, visa, and compliance guidance for foreign founders incorporating in Ecuador.
Foreign Ownership Eligibility
Ecuador welcomes 100% foreign-owned companies
Fully remote formation — you never need to set foot in the country.
- 100% foreign ownership permitted in most sectors
- Legal system: Civil Law (Spanish tradition)
- Primary registration authority: Superintendencia de Compañías, Valores y Seguros (Supercias)
- Registry website: https://www.supercias.gob.ec
- Tax authority: Servicio de Rentas Internas (SRI)
- Corporate income tax (CIT): 25% — Source: VAT corrected: Ecuador SRI raised VAT from 12% to 15% effective 1 April 2024. Wi
- VAT / sales tax: 15%
- Estimated formation timeline: 5–10 days — Via Supercias online portal. Source: Supercias Ecuador
- Annual compliance and renewal obligations apply
Ownership
100% Foreign OK
Formation
100% Remote
Tax at a glance
Ecuador Tax Overview
25%
Corporate Income Tax (CIT)
VAT corrected: Ecuador SRI raised VAT from 12% to 15% effective 1 April 2024. Wikipedia shows 12% (outdated).
15%
VAT / Sales Tax
VAT corrected: Ecuador SRI raised VAT from 12% to 15% effective 1 April 2024. Wikipedia shows 12% (outdated).
Moderate (World Bank EODB 2020 rank: 129)
Ease of Doing Business
World Bank Doing Business 2020 (archived). New B-READY 2024 rankings available at worldbank.org/project/business-ready
5–10 days
Estimated Formation Timeline
Via Supercias online portal. Source: Supercias Ecuador
Pros & cons
Advantages & Considerations
Key Advantages
100% foreign ownership permitted in most sectors
Legal framework: Civil Law (Spanish tradition)
Primary registry: Superintendencia de Compañías, Valores y Seguros (Supercias)
Tax rate: 25% CIT (competitive regional rate)
Incorporated company has access to Ecuador market
Considerations
Local professional guidance recommended for regulatory compliance
Banking KYC requirements can be extensive — allow time for account opening
Professional services market may be limited compared to major financial centres
Verify sector-specific restrictions before investing
Currency risk: USD fluctuations may affect USD-denominated investments
Incorporation Process
The process is strictly digital. Each stage builds on the previous one.
Name reservation
Prepare incorporation documents
Submit registration application
Tax registration
Open corporate bank account
What you'll pay
Cost Architecture
Government Fees
Annual Ongoing
Professional Services
Government fees change frequently. Always verify current fee schedule at https://www.supercias.gob.ec before committing. Professional service fees vary significantly by provider.
Still unsure about costs?
These are estimates — your actual cost depends on your structure
Every Ecuador setup is different. A 15-minute call with one of our specialists will give you a personalised cost breakdown — completely free.
Fintech & Banking
Can non-residents open accounts without visiting? YES.
Banking options for non-resident founders in Ecuador. Remote account opening availability varies by institution.
| Institution | Type | Ease for Non-Residents | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Banco Pichincha | Traditional bank | Low (Visit Required) | 2–6 weeks depending on bank KYC requirements and document completeness • Verify with each bank — fees vary • Bank-specific requirements — verify before opening • Certificate of incorporation, shareholder and director IDs (passports), business plan, registered address proof, KYC forms • SWIFT international transfers, local bank transfers, mobile money where available |
| Banco Guayaquil | Traditional bank | Low (Visit Required) | 2–6 weeks depending on bank KYC requirements and document completeness • Verify with each bank — fees vary • Bank-specific requirements — verify before opening • Certificate of incorporation, shareholder and director IDs (passports), business plan, registered address proof, KYC forms • SWIFT international transfers, local bank transfers, mobile money where available |
| Produbanco | Traditional bank | Low (Visit Required) | 2–6 weeks depending on bank KYC requirements and document completeness • Verify with each bank — fees vary • Bank-specific requirements — verify before opening • Certificate of incorporation, shareholder and director IDs (passports), business plan, registered address proof, KYC forms • SWIFT international transfers, local bank transfers, mobile money where available |
| Banco Internacional | Traditional bank | Low (Visit Required) | 2–6 weeks depending on bank KYC requirements and document completeness • Verify with each bank — fees vary • Bank-specific requirements — verify before opening • Certificate of incorporation, shareholder and director IDs (passports), business plan, registered address proof, KYC forms • SWIFT international transfers, local bank transfers, mobile money where available |
| International fintech platforms (Wise | Fintech | High (Remote) | 2–6 weeks depending on bank KYC requirements and document completeness • Verify with each bank — fees vary • Bank-specific requirements — verify before opening • Certificate of incorporation, shareholder and director IDs (passports), business plan, registered address proof, KYC forms • SWIFT international transfers, local bank transfers, mobile money where available |
| PayPal | Fintech | High (Remote) | 2–6 weeks depending on bank KYC requirements and document completeness • Verify with each bank — fees vary • Bank-specific requirements — verify before opening • Certificate of incorporation, shareholder and director IDs (passports), business plan, registered address proof, KYC forms • SWIFT international transfers, local bank transfers, mobile money where available |
| Stripe) may have limited availability — verify per provider | Fintech | High (Remote) | 2–6 weeks depending on bank KYC requirements and document completeness • Verify with each bank — fees vary • Bank-specific requirements — verify before opening • Certificate of incorporation, shareholder and director IDs (passports), business plan, registered address proof, KYC forms • SWIFT international transfers, local bank transfers, mobile money where available |
Regulatory requirements
Annual Compliance Matrix
| Requirement | Deadline | Details |
|---|---|---|
Annual company filing | Ongoing | File annual returns with Superintendencia de Compañías, Valores y Seguros (Supercias) to maintain good standing. |
Corporate income tax return | Ongoing | Submit annual CIT return to Servicio de Rentas Internas (SRI). CIT rate: 25%. |
VAT filing | Ongoing | VAT-registered businesses must file periodically. Rate: 15%. Verify threshold with Servicio de Rentas Internas (SRI). |
Accounting records | Ongoing | Maintain statutory books per Civil Law (Spanish tradition) requirements. |
Beneficial ownership disclosure | Ongoing | Verify current UBO/beneficial ownership disclosure requirements in Ecuador. |
Frequently Asked
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